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ADHD Diagnosis For Adults People suffering from ADHD might suffer from symptoms that are similar to depression or anxiety. This is why it is important to have an extensive examination by a mental health professional or health care professional. Your specialist will ask you about your symptoms from childhood. Read the Full Article may be asked to complete questionnaires or complete interviews with teachers and other professionals who are familiar with you. Symptoms The symptoms of ADHD can make it difficult to keep up with daily tasks, including managing one's schedule and planning ahead. People who aren't diagnosed with ADHD can struggle at work, have difficulty keeping up in school and also find that their relationships suffer due to the fact that they tend to forget important dates or turn up late for events. They may also have trouble keeping track of conversations or appear distracted with an emaciated look. The diagnosis of ADHD is determined by a thorough examination of the symptoms. They have to be present for at least six month and have caused problems in various areas of their lives. Adults with undiagnosed ADHD might not be aware that they are suffering from a disorder, but everyday frustrations can prompt them to seek assistance. They may fall behind in their work because they miss important deadlines or cannot concentrate during meetings and lectures. Friendships may be affected if they don't follow through on plans or fail to listen to their friends. Family life can be affected if they are incapable of completing household chores. In addition to a thorough interview, a trained professional can conduct psychological, neuropsychological or learning disabilities testing as needed. These tests can help in determining how ADHD affects a person and if comorbid conditions are present. Anxiety can cause symptoms similar to ADHD and depression is frequently linked to ADHD. It is important to select the right specialist with prior experience treating adults with ADHD. Clinical psychologists, doctors, or clinical social workers are qualified professionals. You can find an expert by asking colleagues or friends for recommendations, but you should do some research and make sure that the specialist is certified and licensed within your state. You can also check the professional background of the specialist and request references from former patients or clients. These steps will assist you in finding the right person to assess your child or yourself for ADHD. If a diagnosis is confirmed, it can be a huge relief to many adults. They no longer have to worry about their failings due to laziness and a lack in intelligence, and instead focus on how they can manage their symptoms. Diagnosis Adults may struggle to get a diagnosis for ADHD. Many of the symptoms of ADHD could be attributed to other factors like stress or medical illnesses. Gender, sexes and race may influence the diagnosis of a person. People of color and women can, for instance, be diagnosed less often with the disorder than whites and whites. This means that some adults struggling with the symptoms of ADHD don't receive the help they need until much later in life. A mental health professional can confirm the ADHD diagnosis through a thorough assessment that looks at the person's behavior and the history of symptoms over time. They will ask the person about their symptoms, and will also talk to people who are familiar with them. They might ask the spouse, parents or friends of the person to explain how the symptoms have affected their lives. The patient will be asked to fill out questionnaires, and may be subjected to several tests, which include a psychological assessment, as well as an interview. To be diagnosed, the person will need to prove that they've suffered from a variety of symptoms for at least 12 months and that they are currently causing impairment in two areas of their lives, such as work, school or relationships. The person will need to have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity to qualify for a diagnosis. It's also crucial that the specialist establish that these symptoms existed before the age of 12. During the assessment the examiner will look over the patient's medical background and family history, as well as anxiety and mood disorders, other mental health issues and alcohol abuse, as well as other physical ailments. In actual fact, it's not unusual for these other conditions to co-exist with ADHD. It is crucial to find a professional who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD. Most professionals with experience will be willing to share information about their experience and training in treating adults with ADHD. If a professional is reluctant to share this information you should not work with them. Treatment The decision to treat ADHD in adults is left to each person. Although a diagnosis can be overwhelming however, there are a variety of options for adults who wish to improve their functioning and manage their symptoms. The majority of health care professionals will utilize a thorough assessment process to assess the condition of an individual. This includes a description of the symptoms by the patient himself or by his close family, friends members, and teachers; the completion of scales and questionnaires; an extensive medical and psychiatric history; and, sometimes, the referral to a doctor to conduct a physical examination. A doctor will use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5) which was published by the American Psychiatric Association, which requires that a person exhibit at least five indicators of hyperactivity, inattention or an impulsive behavior. The symptoms must also be present prior to age 12. The evaluation will examine how the symptoms impact the person's daily life. Examples of impairment are losing a job due to issues at work, excessive conflict in relationships, financial problems or not making payments on-time. A comprehensive assessment could include along with the clinical interview psychological tests that test executive function, working memory, (abilities like planning and decision making) spatial and visual abilities, and reasoning abilities. A psychologist or psychiatrist who is skilled in ADHD and treatment for it can conduct these tests and provide comprehensive assessments. For some people who are suffering from behavioral issues, therapy may help in reducing their symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a good example. It helps a person learn how to control his own behavior and how to improve confidence in himself. It also helps the patient learn to manage the underlying problems that make his symptoms worse. A few people suffering from ADHD decide to take part in a clinical trial, which is a research study designed to test new methods to detect and treat or prevent diseases. Patients should speak to their health care provider about the risks and benefits of taking part in an clinical trial. Counseling Many people who receive an ADHD diagnosis have lived with the condition for a long time. It doesn't matter if it's a problem with their job or relationship issues, the everyday stress of living with ADHD could finally cause someone to realize that they need professional assistance. If you're an adult who has been diagnosed with ADHD or ADD, a therapist that specializes in the disorder can help you. A psychiatrist or neurologist can also prescribe medication. If you're unsure how to find these health specialists, consult your primary care physician or the CHADD organization CHADD for suggestions. During the initial assessment the mental health professional will ask you questions regarding your symptoms and their impact on your life. The therapist will also look over your medical records to determine whether emotional or physical problems may have contributed to your ADHD. The therapist will speak with you as well as, if necessary, your spouse. Both partners or spouses are required to take part in the assessment. This will allow them to better be aware of each the other's ADHD symptoms, and how they affect their relationship. The therapist will review your symptoms using the diagnostic criteria set by the American Psychiatric Association in the fifth edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). They'll then determine what level of ADHD you have moderate, mild or severe. They'll also talk about the impact of your ADHD on your social interactions, work and your home life. After assessing your symptoms the health care professional will recommend treatment options. These include medications, lifestyle changes and therapy. Your doctor may recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy, which can assist you in changing negative thought patterns and improve self-esteem. They can also refer to neurofeedback or brain training which are non-pharmacological treatment strategies which increase concentration and reduce impulses. Online telehealth services like Amwell can connect you to specialists in ADHD for assessments and medication management. Amwell works with over 40+ insurance companies and generally requires a co-pay or meets your deductible for out-of-pocket visits. Another option is Thriveworks, which offers online therapy and can provide medication management.